Learn the methodologies, frameworks, and tricks used by Management Consultants to create executive presentations in the business world.
Restructuring becomes essential at some stage in the lifecycle of any organization. In order to emerge triumphant through this tumultuous challenge, it is necessary that the focus remains on the challenges impeding the organization, Strategy Development to tackle the challenges, and prioritizing Strategic Initiatives to deliver radical results that lead the organization to Operational Excellence.
Redeployment is the most significant phase in the Restructuring process. Within Redeployment, the Assessment phase is critical as the revitalization of the whole organization is dependent on correct Assessments and right placement of employees based on those Assessments.
Proper Redeployment Assessment Management is of utmost importance in Restructuring, and it should follow a structured approach, which means managing 5 core areas:
- Manage Assessment Team
- Manage Anxiety Level of Candidates
- Manage Amount of “Deviant Behavior” in the Assessments
- Manage Level of Duplicity, Wild Guessing, and Other Forms of Distortion
- Manage Amount of Feedback and Its Timing after the Event
Managing 5 core areas ensures smooth implementation of the Redeployment Assessment process, which is a major milestone of the Restructuring project.
The Redeployment Assessment process has to be detailed, accurate, and prompt. Due Diligence in documenting the process, verifying particulars, and balance between Rapidity and Accurateness is essential because:
- Organizational requirement to concentrate on post-restructuring environment is intense.
- Employees’ urge to swiftly find out about their future is deep-seated.
- Objections by employee stakeholders, as a consequence of large-scale retrenchment is high.
- Probability of legal recourse by employees is also distinct.
- Future Employee Engagement is dependent on fair Assessment and correct placements.
Assessments are based on Data Integration which involves a complex set of Data Points. Therefore, Data Integration has to follow a strict process for it to be productive. Following guiding principles will help in comprehensive and unbiased Data Integration:
- Behavioral evidence, gathered throughout the assessment, should form the basis of discussion.
- Weightage given to certain competencies should be based on the evidence gathered in assessments.
- Decisions should be derived solely on the basis of evidence.
- Facilitator, who is experienced in integrating assessment data and challenging assessors to support their assessment ratings with behavioral evidence, should be engaged.
- Standards of performance should be very clearly defined against which individuals are assessed and assessment information is integrated.
- To increase consistency, the chair of integration should present at each assessment session.
Grounded on these guiding principles, strict adherence to the following 8 Key Steps can steer the Data Integration phase in the right direction and make it productive:
- List all measures
- Weight all measures
- Identify minimum qualifications
- Create an overall score
- Quality and reality check
- Enter real data
- Review results
- Pool the candidates
Let us look at the first 3 steps in further depth.
1. List all measures
This list includes both qualitative and quantitative aspects, i.e., job performance data as well as the performance measures.
2. Weight all measures
Relevant weightage should be assigned to each measure. Job performance measures normally have more weightage than the potential measures.
3. Identify minimum qualifications
It is important to build checks into the system for anomalies, such as someone scoring overall high while failing to meet the essential criteria. For such eventualities a minimum qualification criterion has to be set.
Interested in learning more about the 8 key steps for Data Integration during Redeployment Assessment Management? You can download an editable PowerPoint on Restructuring: Redeployment Assessment Management here on the Flevy documents marketplace.
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– David Coloma, Consulting Area Manager at Cynertia Consulting
“FlevyPro has been a brilliant resource for me, as an independent growth consultant, to access a vast knowledge bank of presentations to support my work with clients. In terms of RoI, the value I received from the very first presentation I downloaded paid for my subscription many times over! The quality of the decks available allows me to punch way above my weight – it’s like having the resources of a Big 4 consultancy at your fingertips at a microscopic fraction of the overhead.”
– Roderick Cameron, Founding Partner at SGFE Ltd
Organizations that have survived over time have had to reinvent themselves over and over with the changes in the environment. These Business Transformations almost always include Cost Reduction that tend to lean towards Headcount Reduction. Headcount Reduction is typically achieved using 2 approaches:
- Downsizing
- Restructuring
Downsizing keeps the fundamentals of the roles same with only fewer people performing those roles. Whereas, Restructuring creates new roles, as well as modify existing roles, requiring a new mix of skills or altogether new resources to perform them.
Restructuring presents a more challenging task in that a new mix of skills has to be identified for each role, an Assessment Process has to be set up to assess existing employees against new competencies, and Redeployment after Restructuring (or new recruitment) done.
The important question in both scenarios is: Who should we eliminate and who should stay?
The question can be answered by devising and using key criteria to evaluate and then choose the most relevant assessment method.
Assessment of employees is key in both Downsizing as well as Restructuring. The Assessment Process has to be vigorous enough to identify the right employees to keep and lay off. A broader assessment process ensures coverage of more aspects of a new role which in turn makes the assessment process fairer. Measures, in this regard, may include:
- Covering a broad range of competencies in the interview process rather than concentrating on a few specific competencies.
- Using a mix of relevant performance data from the last role as well as some elements of future-oriented assessment, such as role plays or OPQs.
- Taking input from Line managers.
Linkage of the entire assessment process to the requirements of the job is the crucial part of this phase.
As with any assessment system, the content and design will be settled through consideration of various factors, some practical like cost, logistics and some more about safeguarding the output like instrument validity. When taking into account assessment tools for incorporation in the process it is beneficial to examine them against following criteria:
- Coverage of range
- Accuracy
- Relevance
- Freedom from bias
- Acceptability
- Practicality
The tools, based on the above criteria, help in various assessment methods that gather information on different aspects pertaining to the elements of the new roles. The most widely used Assessment methods include:
- Existing Performance Management Data
- Line Manager Performance Ratings
- Competency Based / Behavioral Interviews
- Personality Measures (OPQ) Linked to Competencies
- Simulation Exercises
- Pertinent Employee Data
Let us examine the methods in a little more detail.
Existing Performance Management Data
There are various benefits of using this employee assessment method, such as:
- No additional data gathering is required since the data is already in place.
- Such existing data can be obtained speedily and effortlessly.
- Existing performance data is perceived as pertinent.
There are some drawbacks associated with the existing Performance Management data method that executives should be mindful of:
- The data is often inconsistent and may vary in quality.
- Does not provide clear distinction between people.
- Does not reflect behavior therefore difficult to base decisions on.
- Usefulness depends on extent of overlap with the new role.
Such data although convenient and easy to obtain, has to be augmented from other sources—and through other assessment methods—for a complete picture to base the employee selection decision on.
Interested in learning more about Redeployment Assessment Process & Methods? You can download an editable PowerPoint on Restructuring: Redeployment Assessment Process & Methods here on the Flevy documents marketplace.
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“If you don’t transform your company, you’re stuck.” – Ursula Burns, Chairperson and CEO of VEON; former Chairperson and CEO of Xerox
Business Transformation is the process of fundamentally changing the systems, processes, people, and technology across an entire organization, business unit, or corporate function with the intention of achieving significant improvements in Revenue Growth, Cost Reduction, and/or Customer Satisfaction.
Transformation is pervasive across industries, particularly during times of disruption, as we are witnessing now as a result of COVID-19. However, despite how common these large scale efforts are, research shows that about 75% of these initiatives fail.
Leverage our frameworks to increase your chances of a successful Transformation by following best practices and avoiding failure-causing “Transformation Traps.”
Learn about our Business Transformation Best Practice Frameworks here.
Do You Find Value in This Framework?
You can download in-depth presentations on this and hundreds of similar business frameworks from the FlevyPro Library. FlevyPro is trusted and utilized by 1000s of management consultants and corporate executives. Here’s what some have to say:
“My FlevyPro subscription provides me with the most popular frameworks and decks in demand in today’s market. They not only augment my existing consulting and coaching offerings and delivery, but also keep me abreast of the latest trends, inspire new products and service offerings for my practice, and educate me in a fraction of the time and money of other solutions. I strongly recommend FlevyPro to any consultant serious about success.”
– Bill Branson, Founder at Strategic Business Architects
“As a niche strategic consulting firm, Flevy and FlevyPro frameworks and documents are an on-going reference to help us structure our findings and recommendations to our clients as well as improve their clarity, strength, and visual power. For us, it is an invaluable resource to increase our impact and value.”
– David Coloma, Consulting Area Manager at Cynertia Consulting
“FlevyPro has been a brilliant resource for me, as an independent growth consultant, to access a vast knowledge bank of presentations to support my work with clients. In terms of RoI, the value I received from the very first presentation I downloaded paid for my subscription many times over! The quality of the decks available allows me to punch way above my weight – it’s like having the resources of a Big 4 consultancy at your fingertips at a microscopic fraction of the overhead.”
– Roderick Cameron, Founding Partner at SGFE Ltd
In today’s business environment, management consulting firms must be ready to address client challenges and needs that will transform their business by 10 or 100 times. Tools and methods must be scaled up to ensure applicability to the widest possible audience globally.
The Consulting Workshop Series provides a good understanding of the 10 Methods of conducting Workshops that are custom designed to fit specific workshop objectives. Different methods are developed for the purpose of providing organizations the most appropriate tool necessary to support organizations to achieve their strategic goals and targets.
If it is the management’s goal to provide stakeholders an opportunity to stop and reflect on the past in order to make decisions about the future, then PAME is the perfect method to undertake.
Differentiating PAME from the Rest
The acronym PAME stands for Participatory Assessment, Monitoring, and Evaluation. It is a Consulting Workshop Method that is focused on evaluation and learning. It is an opportunity for the stakeholders of a project to stop and reflect on the past in order to make decisions about the future.
PAME as an approach can be used in various ways and in various points throughout the project. PAME is a helpful tool in avoiding pending or potential crisis and can help people determine the cause of a problem and ways to remedy it.
In the final analysis, it is most effective in shedding an understanding of why certain projects are not working well.
The 4-Phase Approach of PAME
PAME is best conducted using a 4-phase approach.
- Planning Phase. The primary objective of the Planning Phase is to help participants understand what they are evaluating, why, and how they going to do it. The preparatory phase ensures that time is well spent on preparation and planning a Participatory Evaluation. Hence, this is the most extensive of the 4 phases as it establishes the basic framework of the evaluation.
- Data Collection. The second phase, Data Collection ensures that data necessary for analysis is gathered. This phase is most critical as delegated individuals must have a good understanding of what data is needed to ensure the correctness of data collected. This will also affect the analysis of data if the wrong data is gathered.
- Data Analysis. Data Analysis is the evaluation of data using analytical and statistical tools. At this stage, the Evaluation Team must be able to decide the best way to present results, the resources, and time available.
- Presentation and Action Plan. The 4th phase of PAME, this phase focuses on presenting initial results and developing a future action plan. It is in this final phase wherein the correctness of phase 2 and phase 3 is most emphasized. The success of the final phase is dependent on the quality of data collected and the analysis conducted.
The Iterative Learning Advantage of PAME: Why PAME?
In the final phase, the initial results are presented to a larger group. The larger group has an opportunity to contribute to further analysis. Implications of the results shall be discussed in terms of conclusions that can be drawn, the learnings that can be derived from the results, and most importantly, the different options available to address the emerging issues.
The insights can inspire groups to reconsider initial objectives. This forms part of the iterative learning process of PAME. When this process of discussion, evaluation, and analysis is done, the organization can expect to come up with a future action plan that is well crafted and thought about. With PAME, expect your future action plan to be most strategic and focused on addressing issues in the most effective and robust way.
Interested in gaining more understanding of the PAME workshop technique? You can learn more and download an editable PowerPoint about Consulting Workshop Series: PAME here on the Flevy documents marketplace.
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